Is Your Ventilation Unit Ready for the Heating Season?

🔧 Tips on what to check before turning on the heating – ventilation unit filters, airflow balance, system tightness, heat exchanger and rotor belt.

The Start of the Heating Season – The Best Time to Check Your Ventilation Unit

During the colder months, we spend much more time indoors — that’s why having clean and healthy air is essential for everyday comfort and wellbeing.

Before the heating season starts, it’s worth making sure your ventilation unit (air handling unit) is running efficiently and supplying enough fresh air to every room.

Many homeowners only think about their system when they notice weak airflow or unpleasant odours, but you can easily prevent this with a few simple maintenance checks.

1. Replacing Your Ventilation Unit Filters – The Most Important Step

After the summer season, filters are often full of organic particles such as insects, fluff and pollen. These can start to decompose, cause unpleasant odours and reduce the airflow.

As the heating season begins, the type of air pollution changes – combustion particles from stoves, cars and smoke increase the amount of PM2.5 and PM1 fine dust in the air.

That’s why it’s recommended to use F7 class filters, and if you notice smoke odours, choose activated carbon filters for extra protection.

👉 Find out which filters suit your environment best

2. Airflow Balance and Duct Maintenance

Incorrect airflow can cause heat loss and affect indoor humidity levels. Turn on your ventilation unit and check if the supply and exhaust vents work evenly. If you notice weak air circulation:

  • ✅ it’s time to replace the filters;
  • ✅ or clean the ducts, especially on the exhaust side (usually the most contaminated);
  • ✅ check the outdoor air grilles for leaves, fluff or insects – these can block the airflow.

💡 Tip: use additional filters on air valves to extend the lifespan of your main filters.

3. Heat Exchanger Maintenance and Cleaning

Although filters capture most dust, the heat exchanger can still become dirty over time:

  • ✅ if filters are not replaced regularly and impurities pass through the filter frame;
  • ✅ or if ultra-fine particles enter the system.

Manufacturers recommend rinsing the condensate (non-enthalpic) heat exchanger every 1–2 years. It should remain clean and free of dust or grease to ensure maximum heat recovery efficiency. Enthalpic heat exchangers should only be cleaned carefully using a dry method to avoid damaging the membrane.

4. Plate Heat Exchanger Maintenance

Applicable units: Aerauliqa, Aldes, Brink, Blauberg, Brofer, Daikin, Dantherm, Helios, Holtop. Maico, Mitsubishi, Nibe, Paul, Pichler, Renson, Sabiana, Salda Smarty X, Soler&Palau, Vaillant, Vallox, Viessmann, Vent-Axia, Wolf, Zehnder, etc.

4.1 Condensate Drain System (for Condensing Heat Exchangers)

Condensate forms when there is a temperature difference between indoor and outdoor air, causing moisture to collect on the surface of the heat exchanger. The condensate system consists of a siphon and a drain tray.

It’s recommended to:

  • Pour some water into the siphon to make it airtight and prevent air from entering the system.
  • Clean the drain tray from dust and deposits.

If these parts are not maintained, water may start dripping from the unit’s casing or joints.

4.2 Outdoor Air Heater Maintenance (Pre-Heater)

If your system includes an outdoor air heater (heating coil), check its surface — without a protective filter it may be covered with dust or insects.

A dirty heater can produce a burnt smell when it switches on for the first time at the beginning of the heating season.

4.3 Bypass Damper Inspection

If your ventilation unit has a manual bypass damper, make sure it is fully closed.

For automatic models, check that the bypass operates in automatic mode and prevents warm indoor air from escaping outside.

5. Rotary Heat Exchanger Maintenance

Applicable units: Ensy, Flexit, Komfovent Domekt R, Salda RIRS/Smarty R, Systemair VTR/VSR, ÖSTBERG etc.

5.1 Rotor Belt Inspection

Inspect the belt: if it’s cracked or damaged, replace it immediately.

Check the tension – a loose rotor belt can cause noise and reduce heat transfer efficiency.

5.2 Rotor Brush and Seal Condition

If the rotor brushes or sealing gasket are worn out, it can cause an internal air leak — extracted air and odours may return to the supply side.

In this case, these components should be replaced immediately.

6. Energy Saving and Ventilation Settings

At night, when the temperature drops, you can reduce the ventilation intensity using the unit’s timer settings.

This mode helps save electricity while maintaining a comfortable indoor climate.

Conclusion: Prepare Your Ventilation Unit Now and Breathe Clean Air All Winter

  • A well-prepared ventilation unit helps save energy and maintain a healthy indoor climate at home.
  • Clean filters = less dust, better sleep, and lower energy bills.
  • It’s best to replace filters in advance — so you don’t have to stop the system or open windows in the middle of winter.

Why Choose Cleanfilter Filters

  • ✅ Certified quality according to ISO 16890 tests – ensures clean indoor air.
  • Hygienic VDI 6022 certified filters made from German material, free from PFAS compounds.
  • Best price directly from the manufacturer’s warehouse – no middlemen.

👉 Find filters for your ventilation unit here